Eigenschaften
Allgemein
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Dichte | 23.0 °C | 8.7 g/cm³ Show Supplier Material materials with Dichte of 8.7 g/cm³ |
Mechanisch
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Charpy impact energy, V-notch | -196.0 °C | 96 J Show Supplier Material materials with Charpy impact energy, V-notch of 96 J |
20.0 °C | 120 J Show Supplier Material materials with Charpy impact energy, V-notch of 120 J | |
Dehnung | 23.0 °C | 45 % Show Supplier Material materials with Dehnung of 45 % |
Elastizitätsmodul | 0.0 °C | 207 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 207 GPa |
20.0 °C | 206 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 206 GPa | |
100.0 °C | 202 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 202 GPa | |
200.0 °C | 197 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 197 GPa | |
300.0 °C | 190 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 190 GPa | |
400.0 °C | 185 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 185 GPa | |
500.0 °C | 178 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 178 GPa | |
600.0 °C | 173 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 173 GPa | |
700.0 °C | 167 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 167 GPa | |
800.0 °C | 159 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 159 GPa | |
900.0 °C | 150 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 150 GPa | |
1000.0 °C | 143 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 143 GPa | |
Härte, Brinell | 23.0 °C | 240 [-] Show Supplier Material materials with Härte, Brinell of 240 [-] |
Streckgrenze Rp 0,2 | 20.0 °C | 310 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze Rp 0,2 of 310 MPa |
100.0 °C | 270 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze Rp 0,2 of 270 MPa | |
200.0 °C | 225 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze Rp 0,2 of 225 MPa | |
300.0 °C | 195 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze Rp 0,2 of 195 MPa | |
400.0 °C | 175 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze Rp 0,2 of 175 MPa | |
Streckgrenze Rp 1,0 | 20.0 °C | 335 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze Rp 1,0 of 335 MPa |
100.0 °C | 290 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze Rp 1,0 of 290 MPa | |
200.0 °C | 245 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze Rp 1,0 of 245 MPa | |
300.0 °C | 215 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze Rp 1,0 of 215 MPa | |
400.0 °C | 195 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze Rp 1,0 of 195 MPa | |
Zugfestigkeit | 23.0 °C | 690 - 950 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Zugfestigkeit of 690 - 950 MPa |
Thermisch
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung | 100.0 °C | 1.24E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.24E-5 1/K |
200.0 °C | 1.24E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.24E-5 1/K | |
300.0 °C | 1.25E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.25E-5 1/K | |
400.0 °C | 1.31E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.31E-5 1/K | |
500.0 °C | 1.37E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.37E-5 1/K | |
600.0 °C | 1.43E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.43E-5 1/K | |
700.0 °C | 1.49E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.49E-5 1/K | |
800.0 °C | 1.55E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.55E-5 1/K | |
900.0 °C | 1.58E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.58E-5 1/K | |
1000.0 °C | 1.62E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.62E-5 1/K | |
Schmelzpunkt | 1360 - 1400 °C Show Supplier Material materials with Schmelzpunkt of 1360 - 1400 °C | |
Spezifische Wärmekapazität | 0.0 °C | 402 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Spezifische Wärmekapazität of 402 J/(kg·K) |
20.0 °C | 406 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Spezifische Wärmekapazität of 406 J/(kg·K) | |
100.0 °C | 423 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Spezifische Wärmekapazität of 423 J/(kg·K) | |
200.0 °C | 444 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Spezifische Wärmekapazität of 444 J/(kg·K) | |
300.0 °C | 460 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Spezifische Wärmekapazität of 460 J/(kg·K) | |
400.0 °C | 476 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Spezifische Wärmekapazität of 476 J/(kg·K) | |
500.0 °C | 495 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Spezifische Wärmekapazität of 495 J/(kg·K) | |
600.0 °C | 514 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Spezifische Wärmekapazität of 514 J/(kg·K) | |
700.0 °C | 533 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Spezifische Wärmekapazität of 533 J/(kg·K) | |
Wärmeleitfähigkeit | 20.0 °C | 9.4 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Wärmeleitfähigkeit of 9.4 W/(m·K) |
100.0 °C | 11.1 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Wärmeleitfähigkeit of 11.1 W/(m·K) | |
200.0 °C | 13.4 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Wärmeleitfähigkeit of 13.4 W/(m·K) | |
300.0 °C | 15.5 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Wärmeleitfähigkeit of 15.5 W/(m·K) | |
400.0 °C | 17.5 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Wärmeleitfähigkeit of 17.5 W/(m·K) | |
500.0 °C | 19.5 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Wärmeleitfähigkeit of 19.5 W/(m·K) | |
600.0 °C | 21.3 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Wärmeleitfähigkeit of 21.3 W/(m·K) | |
700.0 °C | 23.2 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Wärmeleitfähigkeit of 23.2 W/(m·K) | |
Elektrisch
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
spezifischer Widerstand | 20.0 °C | 1.21E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with spezifischer Widerstand of 1.21E-6 Ω·m |
100.0 °C | 1.23E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with spezifischer Widerstand of 1.23E-6 Ω·m | |
200.0 °C | 1.23E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with spezifischer Widerstand of 1.23E-6 Ω·m | |
300.0 °C | 1.25E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with spezifischer Widerstand of 1.25E-6 Ω·m | |
400.0 °C | 1.26E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with spezifischer Widerstand of 1.26E-6 Ω·m | |
500.0 °C | 1.27E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with spezifischer Widerstand of 1.27E-6 Ω·m | |
600.0 °C | 1.28E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with spezifischer Widerstand of 1.28E-6 Ω·m | |
700.0 °C | 1.29E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with spezifischer Widerstand of 1.29E-6 Ω·m | |
Chemical properties
| Property | Value | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|
Chrom | 20 - 22.5 % Show Supplier Material materials with Chrom of 20 - 22.5 % | ||
Eisen | 2 - 6 % Show Supplier Material materials with Eisen of 2 - 6 % | ||
Kobalt | 2.5 % Show Supplier Material materials with Kobalt of 2.5 % | max. | |
Kohlenstoff | 0.015 % Show Supplier Material materials with Kohlenstoff of 0.015 % | max. | |
Mangan | 0.5 % Show Supplier Material materials with Mangan of 0.5 % | max. | |
Molybdän | 12.5 - 14.5 % Show Supplier Material materials with Molybdän of 12.5 - 14.5 % | ||
Nickel | Balance | ||
Phosphor | 0.03 % Show Supplier Material materials with Phosphor of 0.03 % | max. | |
Schwefel | 0.02 % Show Supplier Material materials with Schwefel of 0.02 % | max. | |
Silizium | 0.08 % Show Supplier Material materials with Silizium of 0.08 % | max. | |
Vanadium | 0.35 % Show Supplier Material materials with Vanadium of 0.35 % | max. | |
Wolfram | 2.5 - 3.5 % Show Supplier Material materials with Wolfram of 2.5 - 3.5 % | ||
Technological properties
| Property | ||
|---|---|---|
| Application areas | Organic syntheses, flue gas desulphurization, electrolytic galvanizing, plate heat exchangers, fine chemicals production, incineration plants, pharmaceutical intermediates, combustion-resistant alloy for high pressure oxygen applications. | |
| Cold Forming | VDM® Alloy 22 has higher work hardening rate than other austenitic stainless steels. This should be taken into account when selecting forming equipment. The workpiece should be in the solution-annealed condition. Intermediate annealing is necessary for major cold forming work. For cold forming above 15%, new solution annealing must be conducted. | |
| Corrosion properties | The chemical composition of Nicrofer 5621 hMoW has been designed to give it outstanding corrosion resistance in as wide a range of media as possible, both oxidizing and reducing. The high chromium content of the alloy makes it particularly suitable for oxidizing conditions, including wet chlorine gas, hypochlorite solutions or oxidizing acids. It is remarkably resistant to localized attack by halide ions, even under severe conditions of low pH and high temperatures. It resists attack in media contaminated by oxidizing chlorides such as ferric chloride or cupric chloride. Nicrofer 5621 hMoW is also resistant to many reducing media. | |
| General machinability | Nicrofer 5621 hMoW should be machined in the solution-treated condition. As the alloy exhibits a high work-hardening rate only low cutting speeds should be used compared with low-alloyed standard austenitic stainless steels. Tools should be engaged at all times. An adequate depth of cut is important in order to cut below the previously formed work-hardened zone. | |
| Heat Treatment | Solution annealing should take place at temperatures between 1,105 and 1,135°C (2,021-2,075°F). Cooling down should be accelerated with water to achieve optimum corrosion properties. Fast air cooling can also be carried out at thicknesses of less than approx. 1.5 mm. For strips as the product form, the heat treatment can be performed in a continuous furnace at a speed and temperature that is adapted to the strip thickness. In each heat treatment, the aforementioned cleanliness requirements must be observed. | |
| Hot forming | The material can be hot-formed in a temperature range between 1,100 and 900 °C (2,012 °F-1,652 °F) with subsequent rapid cooling down in water or air. Heat treatment after hot forming is recommended in order to achieve optimal properties. For heating up, workpieces should be placed in a furnace that is already heated up to the target value. | |
| Other | Nicrofer 5621 hMoW has a face-centered cubic structure. | |
| Welding | It must be ensured in the welding process that work is carried out using targeted heat application, low heat input and rapid heat extraction. The interpass temperature should not exceed 120°C (248 °F). In principle, welding parameters must be checked. | |