Propiedades
General
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Densidad | 23.0 °C | 8 g/cm³ Show Supplier Material materials with Densidad of 8 g/cm³ |
Mecánica
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Alargamiento A2 | 23.0 °C | 30 % Show Supplier Material materials with Alargamiento A2 of 30 % | min. |
Dureza Vickers | 23.0 °C | 170 [-] Show Supplier Material materials with Dureza Vickers of 170 [-] | |
Límite elástico Rp 0,2 | 20.0 °C | 335 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp 0,2 of 335 MPa | min. |
100.0 °C | 325 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp 0,2 of 325 MPa | min. | |
200.0 °C | 310 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp 0,2 of 310 MPa | min. | |
300.0 °C | 300 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp 0,2 of 300 MPa | min. | |
400.0 °C | 290 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp 0,2 of 290 MPa | min. | |
500.0 °C | 280 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp 0,2 of 280 MPa | min. | |
600.0 °C | 275 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp 0,2 of 275 MPa | min. | |
Límite elástico Rp0.1 | 20.0 °C | 335 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp0.1 of 335 MPa | min. |
100.0 °C | 335 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp0.1 of 335 MPa | min. | |
200.0 °C | 320 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp0.1 of 320 MPa | min. | |
300.0 °C | 310 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp0.1 of 310 MPa | min. | |
400.0 °C | 300 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp0.1 of 300 MPa | min. | |
500.0 °C | 290 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp0.1 of 290 MPa | min. | |
600.0 °C | 285 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Límite elástico Rp0.1 of 285 MPa | min. | |
Módulo elástico | 20.0 °C | 200 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Módulo elástico of 200 GPa | |
400.0 °C | 175 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Módulo elástico of 175 GPa | ||
600.0 °C | 160 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Módulo elástico of 160 GPa | ||
Resistencia a la tracción | 23.0 °C | 570 - 700 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Resistencia a la tracción of 570 - 700 MPa | |
Aplicaciones térmicas
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Calor específico | 20.0 °C | 475 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Calor específico of 475 J/(kg·K) | |
100.0 °C | 500 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Calor específico of 500 J/(kg·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 515 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Calor específico of 515 J/(kg·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 525 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Calor específico of 525 J/(kg·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 525 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Calor específico of 525 J/(kg·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 535 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Calor específico of 535 J/(kg·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 585 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Calor específico of 585 J/(kg·K) | ||
Coeficiente de dilatación térmica | 100.0 °C | 1.6E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coeficiente de dilatación térmica of 1.6E-5 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature |
200.0 °C | 1.6E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coeficiente de dilatación térmica of 1.6E-5 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
300.0 °C | 1.6E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coeficiente de dilatación térmica of 1.6E-5 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
400.0 °C | 1.65E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coeficiente de dilatación térmica of 1.65E-5 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
500.0 °C | 1.65E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coeficiente de dilatación térmica of 1.65E-5 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
600.0 °C | 1.7E-5 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coeficiente de dilatación térmica of 1.7E-5 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
Conductividad térmica | 20.0 °C | 12 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Conductividad térmica of 12 W/(m·K) | |
100.0 °C | 14 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Conductividad térmica of 14 W/(m·K) | ||
200.0 °C | 16 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Conductividad térmica of 16 W/(m·K) | ||
300.0 °C | 17 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Conductividad térmica of 17 W/(m·K) | ||
400.0 °C | 18 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Conductividad térmica of 18 W/(m·K) | ||
500.0 °C | 20 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Conductividad térmica of 20 W/(m·K) | ||
600.0 °C | 23 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Conductividad térmica of 23 W/(m·K) | ||
Eléctrico
| Property | Temperature | Value |
|---|---|---|
Resistividad eléctrica | 20.0 °C | 9.9E-7 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with Resistividad eléctrica of 9.9E-7 Ω·m |
100.0 °C | 1.01E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with Resistividad eléctrica of 1.01E-6 Ω·m | |
200.0 °C | 1.03E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with Resistividad eléctrica of 1.03E-6 Ω·m | |
300.0 °C | 1.05E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with Resistividad eléctrica of 1.05E-6 Ω·m | |
400.0 °C | 1.08E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with Resistividad eléctrica of 1.08E-6 Ω·m | |
500.0 °C | 1.12E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with Resistividad eléctrica of 1.12E-6 Ω·m | |
600.0 °C | 1.18E-6 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with Resistividad eléctrica of 1.18E-6 Ω·m | |
Chemical properties
| Property | Value | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|
Aluminio | 0.3 % Show Supplier Material materials with Aluminio of 0.3 % | ||
Azufre | 0.015 % Show Supplier Material materials with Azufre of 0.015 % | max. | |
Carbono | 0.03 % Show Supplier Material materials with Carbono of 0.03 % | max. | |
Cobalto | 0.1 % Show Supplier Material materials with Cobalto of 0.1 % | Lower contents can be specified after agreement. | |
Cobre | 0.1 % Show Supplier Material materials with Cobre of 0.1 % | max. | |
Cromo | 20 % Show Supplier Material materials with Cromo of 20 % | ||
Fósforo | 0.02 % Show Supplier Material materials with Fósforo of 0.02 % | max. | |
Hierro | Balance | ||
Manganeso | 0.6 % Show Supplier Material materials with Manganeso of 0.6 % | ||
Níquel | 32 % Show Supplier Material materials with Níquel of 32 % | ||
Silicona | 0.5 % Show Supplier Material materials with Silicona of 0.5 % | ||
Titanio | 0.5 % Show Supplier Material materials with Titanio of 0.5 % | ||
Technological properties
| Property | ||
|---|---|---|
| Certifications | Approvals: Approved for use according to ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section III, division 1 and Section VIII, division 1 and 2 | |
| Cold Forming | Heat treatment after cold bending is not normally necessary, but this point must be decided with regard to the degree of bending and the operating conditions. Heat treatment, if any, should take the form of stress relieving or solution annealing. | |
| Corrosion properties | General corrosion: Sanicro® 30 has approximately the same resistance to organic and inorganic acids as steel of the ASTM TP 304 type. Its resistance to sodium hydroxide is very good except at the very highest concentrations and temperatures. Pitting: The material has somewhat better resistance to pitting than steel of the ASTM TP 304 type. Intergranular corrosion and stress corrosion cracking: In comparison with the standard Alloy 800, Sanicro® 30 has improved resistance both to intergranular corrosion and to intergranular stress corrosion cracking. This is obtained by a high degree of stabilization and a production sequence giving a small grain size. The resistance to trans- granular stress corrosion cracking is very good as for all high-nickel alloys. Gas corrosion: In general this grade is not used at temperatures high enough for gas corrosion to be a problem. For such cases the appropriate metal to choose is Sanicro® 31HT. However, compared with Sanicro® 31HT, Sanicro® 30 has about the same resistance to gas corrosion. | |
| Heat Treatment | The tubes are delivered in heat treated condition. If another treatment is needed after further processing the following is recommended. Stress relieving: 800-875°C (1470-1605°F), 10-15 minutes, cooling in air. Solution annealing: 950-1050°C (1740-1920°F), 1-10 minutes, rapid cooling in water or air. | |
| Hot forming | Hot bending is carried out at 1050-850°C (1920-1560°F) and should be followed by solution annealing. | |
| Other | Forms of supply: Tube and pipe are supplied hot- or cold-worked, solution-annealed and white-pickled or bright-annealed. The principal size range can be seen from the figure on the right, but also certain sizes can be delivered on request. | |
| Welding | The weldability of Sanicro® 30 is good. Suitable methods of fusion welding are manual metal-arc welding (MMA/SMAW) and gas-shielded arc welding, with the TIG/GTAW method as first choice. Since the material has low thermal conductivity and high thermal expansion. Welding plans should therefore be carefully selected in advance, so that distortions of the welded joint are minimized. If residual stresses are a concern, solution annealing can be performed after welding. For Sanicro® 30, heat-input of <1.0 kJ/mm and interpass temperature of <100°C (210°F) are recommended. A string bead welding technique should be used. Recommended filler metals:
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