Properties
General
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
Density | 7.9 g/cm³ Show Supplier Material materials with Density of 7.9 g/cm³ |
Dimension
| Property | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|
Diameter | 250 mm Show Supplier Material materials with Diameter of 250 mm | max. |
Mechanical
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Charpy impact energy, V-notch | 100 J Show Supplier Material materials with Charpy impact energy, V-notch of 100 J | ||
Elastic modulus | 20 °C | 200 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastic modulus of 200 GPa | |
100 °C | 194 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastic modulus of 194 GPa | ||
200 °C | 186 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastic modulus of 186 GPa | ||
300 °C | 179 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastic modulus of 179 GPa | ||
400 °C | 172 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastic modulus of 172 GPa | ||
500 °C | 165 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastic modulus of 165 GPa | ||
Elongation | 30 % Show Supplier Material materials with Elongation of 30 % | A5 | Transverse | |
40 % Show Supplier Material materials with Elongation of 40 % | A5 | ||
Hardness, Brinell | 215 [-] Show Supplier Material materials with Hardness, Brinell of 215 [-] | ||
Hardness, Rockwell C | 22 [-] Show Supplier Material materials with Hardness, Rockwell C of 22 [-] | ||
Tensile strength | 500 - 700 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Tensile strength of 500 - 700 MPa | ||
Yield strength | 20 °C | 190 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 190 MPa | RP02 |
23 °C | 225 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 225 MPa | RP1 | |
100 °C | 175 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 175 MPa | RP02 | |
100 °C | 205 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 205 MPa | RP1 | |
150 °C | 165 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 165 MPa | RP02 | |
150 °C | 190 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 190 MPa | RP1 | |
200 °C | 155 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 155 MPa | RP02 | |
200 °C | 185 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 185 MPa | RP1 | |
250 °C | 145 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 145 MPa | RP02 | |
250 °C | 175 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 175 MPa | RP1 | |
300 °C | 136 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 136 MPa | RP02 | |
300 °C | 167 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 167 MPa | RP1 | |
350 °C | 130 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 130 MPa | RP02 | |
350 °C | 161 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 161 MPa | RP1 | |
400 °C | 125 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 125 MPa | RP02 | |
400 °C | 156 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 156 MPa | RP1 | |
450 °C | 121 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 121 MPa | RP02 | |
450 °C | 152 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 152 MPa | RP1 | |
500 °C | 119 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 119 MPa | RP02 | |
500 °C | 149 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 149 MPa | RP1 | |
550 °C | 118 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 118 MPa | RP02 | |
550 °C | 147 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Yield strength of 147 MPa | RP1 |
Thermal
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient of thermal expansion | 100 °C | 1.6e-05 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.6e-05 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature |
200 °C | 1.65e-05 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.65e-05 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
300 °C | 1.7e-05 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.7e-05 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
400 °C | 1.75e-05 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.75e-05 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
500 °C | 1.8e-05 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Coefficient of thermal expansion of 1.8e-05 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
Specific heat capacity | 500 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Specific heat capacity of 500 J/(kg·K) | ||
Thermal conductivity | 15 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Thermal conductivity of 15 W/(m·K) |
Electrical
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
Electrical resistivity | 7.3e-07 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with Electrical resistivity of 7.3e-07 Ω·m |
Chemical properties
| Property | Value | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|
Carbon | 0.08 % Show Supplier Material materials with Carbon of 0.08 % | ||
Chromium | 17 - 19 % Show Supplier Material materials with Chromium of 17 - 19 % | ||
Iron | Balance | ||
Manganese | 2 % Show Supplier Material materials with Manganese of 2 % | ||
Nickel | 9 - 12 % Show Supplier Material materials with Nickel of 9 - 12 % | ||
Phosphorus | 0.045 % Show Supplier Material materials with Phosphorus of 0.045 % | ||
Silicon | 1 % Show Supplier Material materials with Silicon of 1 % | ||
Sulfur | 0.03 % Show Supplier Material materials with Sulfur of 0.03 % | ||
Titanium | 0.7 % Show Supplier Material materials with Titanium of 0.7 % | min: 5xC | |
Technological properties
| Property | ||
|---|---|---|
| Application areas | Automotive industry, Building and construction industry, Chemical industry, Food and beverage industry, Aviation and aerospace, Mechanical engineering | |
| Corrosion properties | Good - 1.4541 displays excellent resistance to corrosion in most natural waters (rural and industrial), provided the chloride, salt and concentrations of hydrochloric and organic acids are low. Since this grade of stainless steel is still resistant to intergranular corrosion after welding, i.e. in the sensitised condition, corrosion testing in accordance with the following corrosion testing specifications, are sufficient to establish resistance to corrosion: AFNOR NF 05-159, ASTM A262-75. Practice E, DIN EN ISO 3651-2. (PREN = 17.0 – 19.0) | |
| General machinability | Poor - The formation of titanium carbo-nitrides in 1.4541 alters the machinability of this stainless steel compared with the low carbon, titanium free variants, like 1.4307. | |
| Heat Treatment | Solution annealing: 1020-1120°C (water, air) fast cooling | |
| Hot forming | It is formable at 900-1200°C | |
| Processing history | Solution Annealed | |
| Welding | Excellent - 1.4541 is weldable with all processes, except gas welding, either with or without the use of filler material. If the use of a filler metal is required, then the use of Novonit 4316 or 4551 would be recommended. Post weld heat treatment is not necessary. Maximum inter-pass temperature 200°C. Any heat tint that forms must be removed by pickling or suitable mechanical process followed by passivating to restore corrosion resistance. | |