WTh20- tungsten thorium

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Description

Notwithstanding the dangers that slightly radioactive electrodes may pose, many welders in Europe and Asia continue to swear by “their red” WTh20. Up to 4 percent by weight of thorium dioxide is added to alloys of the WTh type during production. Ignitability increases with a higher oxide content compared to pure tungsten. Thoriated tungsten is used wherever a stable electron exit is essential: in plasma spraying, electron beam sources and also welding. The electrode responds “good naturedly” to high amperages. But it must be handled with special caution: Vapours or fine dust produced during welding or while resharpening the electrode tip can cause health problems in the body. Implementing suitable safety measures (extraction) is very important in this case. Our company is Europe’s sole manufacturer authorised for tungsten-thorium production, which is also why we offer the only WTh electrodes that are 100% compliant with German quality standards.

Los datos sobre este material han sido proporcionados por Gesellschaft für Wolfram Industrie GmbH .

A menos que se indique lo contrario, todas las medidas corresponden a condiciones de temperatura ambiente. A menos que se indique lo contrario, se utilizan las unidades del SI.
Las normas armonizadas son similares a uno o varios estándares del proveedor. Es posible que algunas normas armonizadas se ajusten al estándar original, mientras que otras pueden quedar fuera de su alcance.

Ashby charts

Propiedades

General

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Densidad

23.0 °C

18 - 18.9 g/cm³

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(depends on the forming degree)

Mecánica

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elongación

23.0 °C

6 %

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Max.

Resistencia a la tracción

23.0 °C

1300 - 2200 MPa

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at diameter 1.0–3.2 mm

Aplicaciones térmicas

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coeficiente de dilatación térmica

23.0 °C

4.5E-6 1/K

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at 0–100°C

Conductividad térmica

23.0 °C

174 W/(m·K)

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Eléctrico

PropertyTemperatureValue

Resistividad eléctrica

27.0 °C

5.65E-6 Ω·m

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227.0 °C

1.06E-5 Ω·m

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727.0 °C

2.49E-5 Ω·m

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1227.0 °C

4.04E-5 Ω·m

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1727.0 °C

5.67E-5 Ω·m

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2227.0 °C

7.39E-5 Ω·m

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2727.0 °C

9.2E-5 Ω·m

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3227.0 °C

1.11E-4 Ω·m

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Chemical properties

PropertyValueComment

Aluminio

2E-3 %

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Max.

Arsénico

2E-3 %

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Max.

Azufre

2E-3 %

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Max.

Calcio

2E-3 %

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Max.

Carbono

5E-3 %

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Max.

Cobalto

3E-3 %

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Max.

Cobre

1E-3 %

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Max.

Cromo

2E-3 %

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Max.

Hierro

3E-3 %

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Max.

Magnesio

2E-3 %

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Max.

Molibdeno

5E-3 %

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Max.

Níquel

2E-3 %

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Max.

Potasio

1E-3 %

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Max.

Silicona

3E-3 %

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Max.

Sodio

2E-3 %

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Max.

Thorium

1.8 - 2.2 %

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as ThO2

Wolframio

balance

Technological properties

Property
Application areas

Non melting electrode for TIG welding; Electrodes for lightning; Electrodes for plasma cutting and welding and thermal spraying; Cathodes for electronic tubes, wires in different electric applications

Processing history

Heat treatment: annealed, unannealed

Surface Finish

ground, drawn (black/cleaned), hammered