PtAu5 soft annealed (+A)

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Description

The platinum-gold material PtAu5 (in the literature also Pt5Au, Pt95Au5, PtAu 95/5, etc.) is used for laboratory crucibles for melt digestion of minerals and ferroalloys, and for laboratory shells in X-ray fluorescence analysis also in fine grain stabilized state. Further use for crucibles, casings and stirrers in viscometry. The gold content reduces the wettability against glass melts, so that they can easily be dissolved out after solidification without residues. In addition, the mechanical strengthening is increased and the recrystallization tendency is reduced. Alloys up to 5% gold have been developed to enhance the mechanical resistance and dimensional stability of platinum laboratory equipment without compromising their chemical resistance. Even at 1000°C, such materials are twice as strong as unalloyed platinum. In addition, they have an extremely constant weight and they are only slightly wetted by silicate melts. Therefore, they are often used for crucibles and casings in preparation work in the X-ray fluorescence analytical laboratory.

Related Standards

Los datos sobre este material han sido proporcionados por WIAM.

A menos que se indique lo contrario, todas las medidas corresponden a condiciones de temperatura ambiente. A menos que se indique lo contrario, se utilizan las unidades del SI.
Las normas armonizadas son similares a uno o varios estándares del proveedor. Es posible que algunas normas armonizadas se ajusten al estándar original, mientras que otras pueden quedar fuera de su alcance.

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Propiedades

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Densidad

20.0 °C

21.32 g/cm³

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Mecánica

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coeficiente de Poisson

23.0 °C

0.39 [-]

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Typical for Platinum

Dureza Vickers

20.0 °C

135 - 139 [-]

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Elongación

20.0 °C

7 - 8 %

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Límite elástico

20.0 °C

370 MPa

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Límite elástico Rp 0,2

20.0 °C

370 MPa

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Módulo de cizallamiento

23.0 °C

62 GPa

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Typical for Platinum

Módulo elástico

20.0 °C

180 - 183 GPa

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Resistencia a la tracción

20.0 °C

460 MPa

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Aplicaciones térmicas

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Calor específico

23.0 °C

136 J/(kg·K)

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Typical for Platinum

Coeficiente de dilatación térmica

23.0 °C

8.8E-6 - 9.1E-6 1/K

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Typical for Platinum

Conductividad térmica

20.0 °C

43 W/(m·K)

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Temperatura de fusión

1769 °C

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Typical for Platinum

Eléctrico

PropertyTemperatureValue

Resistividad eléctrica

20.0 °C

1.8E-7 Ω·m

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Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Oro

5 %

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Platino

95 %

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