Eigenschaften
Allgemein
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
Dichte | 7.7 g/cm³ Show Supplier Material materials with Dichte of 7.7 g/cm³ |
Abmessung
| Property | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|
Durchmesser | 160 mm Show Supplier Material materials with Durchmesser of 160 mm | max. |
Mechanisch
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Charpy impact energy, V-notch | 20 J Show Supplier Material materials with Charpy impact energy, V-notch of 20 J | ||
Dehnung | 12 % Show Supplier Material materials with Dehnung of 12 % | A5 | |
Elastizitätsmodul | 20 °C | 215 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 215 GPa | |
100 °C | 212 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 212 GPa | ||
200 °C | 205 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 205 GPa | ||
300 °C | 200 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 200 GPa | ||
400 °C | 190 GPa Show Supplier Material materials with Elastizitätsmodul of 190 GPa | ||
Härte, Brinell | 230 [-] Show Supplier Material materials with Härte, Brinell of 230 [-] | annealed | |
Streckgrenze | 20 °C | 600 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze of 600 MPa | RP02 |
100 °C | 515 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze of 515 MPa | RP02 | |
150 °C | 495 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze of 495 MPa | RP02 | |
200 °C | 475 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze of 475 MPa | RP02 | |
250 °C | 460 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze of 460 MPa | RP02 | |
300 °C | 440 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze of 440 MPa | RP02 | |
350 °C | 405 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze of 405 MPa | RP02 | |
400 °C | 355 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Streckgrenze of 355 MPa | RP02 | |
Zugfestigkeit | 800 - 950 MPa Show Supplier Material materials with Zugfestigkeit of 800 - 950 MPa |
Thermisch
| Property | Temperature | Value | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung | 100 °C | 1.05e-05 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.05e-05 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature |
200 °C | 1.1e-05 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.1e-05 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
300 °C | 1.15e-05 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.15e-05 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
400 °C | 1.2e-05 1/K Show Supplier Material materials with Koeffizient der thermischen Ausdehnung of 1.2e-05 1/K | for 20°C to the mentioned temperature | |
Spezifische Wärmekapazität | 460 J/(kg·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Spezifische Wärmekapazität of 460 J/(kg·K) | ||
Wärmeleitfähigkeit | 30 W/(m·K) Show Supplier Material materials with Wärmeleitfähigkeit of 30 W/(m·K) |
Elektrisch
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
spezifischer Widerstand | 6e-07 Ω·m Show Supplier Material materials with spezifischer Widerstand of 6e-07 Ω·m |
Chemical properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
Chrom | 12 - 14 % Show Supplier Material materials with Chrom of 12 - 14 % |
Eisen | Balance |
Kohlenstoff | 0.16 - 0.25 % Show Supplier Material materials with Kohlenstoff of 0.16 - 0.25 % |
Mangan | 1 % Show Supplier Material materials with Mangan of 1 % |
Molybdän | 0.5 % Show Supplier Material materials with Molybdän of 0.5 % |
Nickel | 0.5 % Show Supplier Material materials with Nickel of 0.5 % |
Phosphor | 0.04 % Show Supplier Material materials with Phosphor of 0.04 % |
Schwefel | 0.01 - 0.03 % Show Supplier Material materials with Schwefel of 0.01 - 0.03 % |
Silizium | 1 % Show Supplier Material materials with Silizium of 1 % |
Technological properties
| Property | ||
|---|---|---|
| Application areas | Automotive industry, Decorative Applications, Hydraulic Equipment, Petrochemical industry, Food and Beverage industry, Mechanical engineering, Cutlery, Blades | |
| Corrosion properties | Average - Good corrosion resistance in moderately corrosive environments that are free of chlorides, such as soaps, detergents and organic acids. Good resistance in oxidising atmospheres up to temperatures of about 600 °C. 1.4021 is not resistant to intergranular corrosion in the asdelivered or as-welded conditions. PRE = 12.0 – 14.0 | |
| General machinability | Good - The machinability of this grade of stainless steel is directly related to its hardness. 1.4021 machines similar to carbon steels of the same hardness. Although it must be realised that the machining parameters will vary depending on the structure/hardness of the steel. | |
| Heat Treatment | Soft annealing: 745-825°C (Cooling in furnace, air) - Hardening: 950-1050°C and quenching in air, polymer, oil - Tempering: 600-700°C | |
| Hot forming | It is formable at 800-1100°C | |
| Processing history | Quenched and tempered, QT 800 | |
| Welding | Good - Preheating of the work piece to a temperature within the range 100 °C – 300 °C is required as well as a post weld tempering treatment when welding is performed using a matching filler material. Generally, Novonit® 4551 is recommended when a filler material is required. Tempering at 650 °C after welding is recommended to restore some of the ductility in the weld zone. When using an inert or protective shielding gas during welding, care must be taken to avoid use of any hydrogen or nitrogen containing gases since contamination of the weld with nitrogen or hydrogen will adversely affect the mechanical properties. After welding the work piece must be cooled to below the martensite start (MS), temperature of approximately 120 °C before being tempered. | |