AA Standards Grade 6061 T6

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Description

AA 6061 is a readily available alloy that has good surface finish and ability to be anodized.Easy of weldability and brazability with nice surface finish. Resistance to corrosion from seawater and atmospheric conditions. Suitable for hot forging.

Related Standards

Equivalent Materials

Los datos sobre este material han sido proporcionados por AluKey,MakeItFrom.com,ASM Handbook Volume 2 Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials,WroughtAl_ElectricalResistivity,WroughtAl_Thermal,Righton Blackburns.

A menos que se indique lo contrario, todas las medidas corresponden a condiciones de temperatura ambiente. A menos que se indique lo contrario, se utilizan las unidades del SI.
Las normas armonizadas son similares a uno o varios estándares del proveedor. Es posible que algunas normas armonizadas se ajusten al estándar original, mientras que otras pueden quedar fuera de su alcance.

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Propiedades

General

PropertyValueConditionRelated StandardsShape

Densidad

2.7 g/cm³

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

2.7 g/cm³

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T6

Mecánica

PropertyTemperatureValueConditionRelated StandardsShapeComment

Bending Fatigue Strength

95.0 MPa

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T6

AA Standards

Coeficiente de Poisson

0.33 [-]

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Typical for Wrought 6000 Series Aluminium

Dureza Brinell

95.0 [-]

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T6

AA Standards, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

95.0 [-]

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T6

500 kg load, 10 mm ball

Elongación

-195 °C

22 %

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T6

Elongation in 50 mm

-80 °C

18 %

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T6

Elongation in 50 mm

4.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209

A50

4.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B247

A100

5.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B247

A50

5.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B247

A100

6.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209

A50

6.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B247

A100

7.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B247

A50

7.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B247

A100

8.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B221, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B345, ASTM B483

A50

8.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B234

A100

9.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B316, ASTM B345

A100

9.4 %

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T6

10.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547

A50

10.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B210, ASTM B234, ASTM B483

A100

12.0 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B210, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B483

A50

15.0 %

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T6

AA Standards

A100

0 °C

17 %

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T6

Elongation in 50 mm

24 °C

17 %

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T6

Elongation in 50 mm

100 °C

18 %

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T6

Elongation in 50 mm

150 °C

20 %

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T6

Elongation in 50 mm

205 °C

28 %

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T6

Elongation in 50 mm

260 °C

60 %

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T6

Elongation in 50 mm

315 °C

85 %

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T6

Elongation in 50 mm

370 °C

95 %

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T6

Elongation in 50 mm

Límite elástico

-196 °C

324 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture, RP02

-80 °C

290 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture, RP02

-28 °C

283 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture, RP02

230.0 MPa

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B247

RP02

235.0 MPa

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B247

RP02

240.0 MPa

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

RP02

270.0 MPa

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T6

275.0 MPa

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T6

AA Standards

RP02

24 °C

276 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture, RP02

100 °C

262 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture, RP02

149 °C

214 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture, RP02

204 °C

103 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture, RP02

260 °C

34 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture, RP02

316 °C

19 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture, RP02

371 °C

12 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture, RP02

Módulo de cizallamiento

26.0 - 26.5 GPa

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Typical for Wrought 6000 Series Aluminium

Módulo de compresión

69.7 MPa

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T6

Módulo elástico

69.0 GPa

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547

70.0 GPa

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T6

BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Plane-Strain Fracture Toughnes

22.0 - 35.0 MPa·√m

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Typical for Wrought 6000 Series Aluminium

Resistencia a la tracción

-195 °C

415 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture

-80 °C

338 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture

255.0 MPa

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B247

260.0 MPa

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B221, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B345, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

290.0 MPa

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B483, ASTM B547

310.0 MPa

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T6

AA Standards

0 °C

325 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture

24 °C

310 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture

100 °C

290 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture

150 °C

235 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture

205 °C

130 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture

260 °C

52 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture

315 °C

32 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture

370 °C

21 MPa

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T6

up to 10000 h at temperature, at 35 MPa/min to yield strength and then at strain rate of 5%/min to fracture

Resistencia al cizallamiento

207.0 MPa

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T6

Aplicaciones térmicas

PropertyTemperatureValueConditionRelated StandardsShapeComment

Calor específico

900.0 J/(kg·K)

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T6

100 °C

960 J/(kg·K)

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T6

derived value for 23-100°C

Coeficiente de dilatación térmica

2.4e-05 1/K

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T6

20 °C

2.36e-05 1/K

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547

100 °C

2.36e-05 1/K

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547

200 °C

0.0000243 1/K

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T6

derived value between 20°C and the mentioned temperature

300 °C

0.0000254 1/K

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T6

derived value between 20°C and the mentioned temperature

Conductividad térmica

155.0 - 180.0 W/(m·K)

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547

166.0 W/(m·K)

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T6

BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

170.0 W/(m·K)

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T6

23 °C

167.4 W/(m·K)

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T6

derived value

25 °C

154.9 W/(m·K)

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T6

derived value

Temperatura de fusión

580.0 - 650.0 °C

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547

580.0 °C

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T6

650.0 °C

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T6

BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Eléctrico

PropertyValueConditionRelated StandardsShapeComment

Conductividad eléctrica

23000000.0 - 27000000.0 S/m

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547

25000000 S/m

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T6

Typical/derived value

Resistividad eléctrica

3.7e-08 - 4.35e-08 Ω·m

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547

4e-08 Ω·m

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T6

Typical value

4e-08 Ω·m

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T6

BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Specific Electrical conductivity

43.0 % IACS

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T6

Typical value

Chemical properties

PropertyValueConditionRelated StandardsShapeComment

Aluminio

95.9 - 98.6 %

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T6

Cobre

0.15 - 0.4 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Cromo

0.04 - 0.35 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Hierro

0.70 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547

0.7 %

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T6

BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Magnesio

0.8 - 1.2 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Manganeso

0.15 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Otro

0.05 %

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T6

BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Total

0.15 %

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T6

Silicona

0.4 - 0.8 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Titanio

0.15 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Zinc

0.25 %

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T6

AA Standards, ASTM B209, ASTM B210, ASTM B211, ASTM B221, ASTM B234, ASTM B241, ASTM B247, ASTM B313, ASTM B316, ASTM B345, ASTM B483, ASTM B547, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 755-2

Extrusion

Technological properties

Property
Application areas

Heavy duty structures (Rail coaches, Truck frames, Ship building, Bridges and Military bridges, Aerospace applications including helicopter rotor), Skins (Tube, Pylons and Towers, Transport, Boilermaking, Motorboats, Rivets).

Brazing

general: possible with commercial processes and methods

Corrosion properties

Stress corrosion cracking: no damage during operation and laboratory tests (O, T6, T651, T652, T6510, T6511), no damage during operation, limited damage during laboratory tests (T4, T451, T4510, T4511), general: good, without protection in industrial or seawater atmosphere

General machinability

General: poor (O), sufficient (T4, T451, T4510, T4511, T6, T651, T652, T6510, T6511)

Soldering general

Good

Welding

Gas: Good; Arc: Very Good; Resistance: Good

Workability

general (condition): good (O), acceptable (T4, T451, T4510, T4511), poor(T6, T651, T652, T6510, T6511)