DIN 17440 Grade X20CrNi17-2 quenched and tempered (+QT)

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Description

Properties: - 17%-Cr-steel, able for quenching and tempering - good resistance to water, weak acids, brines and stronger oxidising acids (nitric acid) - good runnability and wear properties - high polishable - danger of galling, so use different grades of quenching and tempering when slide contact - application temperature: -40 to 550 °C Application: - for high-loaded engine pieces, like pump and compressor construction, shipbuilding - food industry, soap industry and acetic acid industry

Related Standards

Equivalent Materials

This material data has been provided by WIAM.

"Typical" values were obtained via a literature search. "Predicted" values were imputed via artificial intelligence technology. While we have placed significant efforts in ensuring data accuracy, "typical" and "predicted" data should be considered indicative and verified by appropriate material testing. Please do contact us if additional information on the the predicted data method is required.
All metrics apply to room temperature unless otherwise stated. SI units used unless otherwise stated.
Equivalent standards are similar to one or more standards provided by the supplier. Some equivalent standards may be stricter whereas others may be outside the bounds of the original standard.

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Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.65 - 7.7 g/cm³

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Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Elastic modulus

20.0 °C

196 - 216 GPa

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100.0 °C

213 GPa

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200.0 °C

207 GPa

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300.0 °C

200 GPa

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400.0 °C

192 GPa

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Elongation

20.0 °C

10 - 14 %

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Elongation, transverse

20.0 °C

5 - 10 %

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Poisson's ratio

23.0 °C

0.3 [-]

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Typical for Martensitic Stainless Steel

Shear modulus

23.0 °C

77 GPa

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Typical for Martensitic Stainless Steel

Tensile strength

20.0 °C

750 - 950 MPa

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Tensile strength, transverse

20.0 °C

750 - 950 MPa

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Yield strength Rp0.2

20.0 °C

550 MPa

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50.0 °C

515 MPa

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100.0 °C

495 MPa

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150.0 °C

475 MPa

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200.0 °C

460 MPa

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250.0 °C

450 MPa

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300.0 °C

430 MPa

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350.0 °C

390 MPa

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400.0 °C

345 MPa

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Yield strength Rp0.2, transverse

20.0 °C

550 MPa

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Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

9.2E-6 1/K

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20.0 °C

9.9E-6 1/K

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100.0 °C

1E-5 - 1.03E-5 1/K

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200.0 °C

1.05E-5 - 1.08E-5 1/K

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300.0 °C

1.1E-5 - 1.12E-5 1/K

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400.0 °C

1.1E-5 - 1.16E-5 1/K

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500.0 °C

1.1E-5 - 1.19E-5 1/K

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600.0 °C

1.21E-5 1/K

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700.0 °C

1.24E-5 1/K

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800.0 °C

1.29E-5 1/K

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900.0 °C

1.34E-5 1/K

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1000.0 °C

1.39E-5 1/K

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Max service temperature, long

-40 - 550 °C

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Melting point

1370 - 1530 °C

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Typical for Martensitic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

20.0 °C

450 - 460 J/(kg·K)

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100.0 °C

482 J/(kg·K)

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200.0 °C

506 J/(kg·K)

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300.0 °C

525 J/(kg·K)

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400.0 °C

547 J/(kg·K)

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500.0 °C

576 J/(kg·K)

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600.0 °C

616 J/(kg·K)

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Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

19.6 - 25 W/(m·K)

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Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

5.7 mm²/s

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Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

6.17E-7 - 7E-7 Ω·m

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Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.14 - 0.23 %

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Chromium

15.5 - 17.5 %

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Manganese

1 %

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Nickel

1.5 - 2.5 %

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Phosphorus

0.05 %

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Silicon

1 %

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Sulfur

0.03 %

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