DIN 5512-3 Grade X2CrNi12

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Description

The steel is used for rail vehicle engineering acc. to the selected standard DIN 5512-3. The corresponding properties of EN 10088 shall be taken. Application example: railcar body Remarks: Protective coating is well applicable and necessary under increased corrosion load and for decorative purposes. No spot welding connection with non-alloy steels. Increased weldability at higher thicknesses without ductility loss.

Related Standards

Equivalent Materials

This material data has been provided by WIAM.

"Typical" values were obtained via a literature search. "Predicted" values were imputed via artificial intelligence technology. While we have placed significant efforts in ensuring data accuracy, "typical" and "predicted" data should be considered indicative and verified by appropriate material testing. Please do contact us if additional information on the the predicted data method is required.
All metrics apply to room temperature unless otherwise stated. SI units used unless otherwise stated.
Equivalent standards are similar to one or more standards provided by the supplier. Some equivalent standards may be stricter whereas others may be outside the bounds of the original standard.

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Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.7 - 7.77 g/cm³

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Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Elastic modulus

20.0 °C

211.67 - 220 GPa

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100.0 °C

213 - 215 GPa

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200.0 °C

206 - 210 GPa

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300.0 °C

198 - 205 GPa

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400.0 °C

190 - 195 GPa

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500.0 °C

180 GPa

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600.0 °C

167 GPa

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700.0 °C

150 GPa

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Poisson's ratio

20.0 °C

0.3 [-]

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Shear modulus

20.0 °C

81.7 GPa

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Yield strength

20.0 °C

320 MPa

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Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100.0 °C

1E-5 1/K

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20.0 °C

1.08E-5 1/K

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100.0 °C

1.04E-5 - 1.13E-5 1/K

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200.0 °C

1.08E-5 - 1.18E-5 1/K

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300.0 °C

1.12E-5 - 1.23E-5 1/K

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400.0 °C

1.16E-5 - 1.27E-5 1/K

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500.0 °C

1.19E-5 - 1.3E-5 1/K

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600.0 °C

1.32E-5 1/K

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700.0 °C

1.33E-5 1/K

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Melting point

1425 - 1530 °C

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Typical for Ferritic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

20.0 °C

429 - 430 J/(kg·K)

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100.0 °C

464 J/(kg·K)

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200.0 °C

492 J/(kg·K)

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300.0 °C

511 J/(kg·K)

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400.0 °C

531 J/(kg·K)

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500.0 °C

554 J/(kg·K)

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600.0 °C

585 J/(kg·K)

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700.0 °C

626 J/(kg·K)

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Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

20.7 - 25 W/(m·K)

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100.0 °C

22.6 W/(m·K)

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200.0 °C

24.4 W/(m·K)

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300.0 °C

25.8 W/(m·K)

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400.0 °C

26.9 W/(m·K)

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500.0 °C

27.8 W/(m·K)

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600.0 °C

28.5 W/(m·K)

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700.0 °C

28.8 W/(m·K)

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Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

6.2 mm²/s

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100.0 °C

5.9 mm²/s

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200.0 °C

6 mm²/s

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300.0 °C

6 mm²/s

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400.0 °C

5.7 mm²/s

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500.0 °C

5.4 mm²/s

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600.0 °C

4.8 mm²/s

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700.0 °C

4 mm²/s

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Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

5.03E-7 - 6E-7 Ω·m

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100.0 °C

5.67E-7 Ω·m

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200.0 °C

6.47E-7 Ω·m

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300.0 °C

7.27E-7 Ω·m

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400.0 °C

8.09E-7 Ω·m

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500.0 °C

8.9E-7 Ω·m

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600.0 °C

9.72E-7 Ω·m

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700.0 °C

1.06E-6 Ω·m

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Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.03 %

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Chromium

10.5 - 12.5 %

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Manganese

1.5 %

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Nickel

0.3 - 1 %

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Nitrogen

0.03 %

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Phosphorus

0.04 %

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Silicon

1 %

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Sulfur

0.015 %

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