DIN 1654-5 Grade X10Cr13 quenched and tempered (+QT)

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Description

The steel X10Cr13 is well suited for cold-forming in the annealed condition. The strain hardening inclination is significantly lower than that of stainless austenitic steels and is about equal to that of a carbon steel. It is used for construction parts operating in water and steam, and for mild media in the food industry, predominantly in the tempered condition (screws and molded parts). Temperature of use: up to 550 degrees C.

Related Standards

Equivalent Materials

This material data has been provided by WIAM.

"Typical" values were obtained via a literature search. "Predicted" values were imputed via artificial intelligence technology. While we have placed significant efforts in ensuring data accuracy, "typical" and "predicted" data should be considered indicative and verified by appropriate material testing. Please do contact us if additional information on the the predicted data method is required.
All metrics apply to room temperature unless otherwise stated. SI units used unless otherwise stated.
Equivalent standards are similar to one or more standards provided by the supplier. Some equivalent standards may be stricter whereas others may be outside the bounds of the original standard.

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Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValue

Density

20.0 °C

7.73 g/cm³

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Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Elastic modulus

20.0 °C

217 - 217.99 GPa

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100.0 °C

213.2 - 215 GPa

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200.0 °C

188 - 205.94 GPa

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300.0 °C

164 - 198.53 GPa

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400.0 °C

188.79 GPa

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Elongation

20.0 °C

18 %

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Poisson's ratio

20.0 °C

0.29 [-]

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100.0 °C

0.29 [-]

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200.0 °C

0.29 [-]

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300.0 °C

0.31 [-]

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400.0 °C

0.31 [-]

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Shear modulus

20.0 °C

84.82 GPa

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100.0 °C

82.5 GPa

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200.0 °C

79.57 GPa

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300.0 °C

75.86 GPa

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400.0 °C

72 GPa

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Tensile strength

20.0 °C

600 - 800 MPa

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Yield strength

20.0 °C

420 MPa

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Yield strength Rp0.2

50.0 °C

430 MPa

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100.0 °C

420 MPa

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150.0 °C

410 MPa

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200.0 °C

400 MPa

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250.0 °C

382 MPa

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300.0 °C

365 MPa

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Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

20.0 °C

1.02E-5 1/K

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100.0 °C

1.05E-5 1/K

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200.0 °C

1.09E-5 1/K

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300.0 °C

1.13E-5 1/K

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400.0 °C

1.16E-5 1/K

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500.0 °C

1.2E-5 1/K

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600.0 °C

1.22E-5 1/K

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Max service temperature, long

0 - 550 °C

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Melting point

1370 - 1530 °C

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Typical for Martensitic Stainless Steel

Specific heat capacity

20.0 °C

439 J/(kg·K)

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100.0 °C

474 J/(kg·K)

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200.0 °C

498 J/(kg·K)

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300.0 °C

517 J/(kg·K)

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400.0 °C

538 J/(kg·K)

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500.0 °C

564 J/(kg·K)

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600.0 °C

598 J/(kg·K)

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Thermal conductivity

20.0 °C

25.9 W/(m·K)

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100.0 °C

25.3 W/(m·K)

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200.0 °C

25.2 W/(m·K)

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300.0 °C

25.2 W/(m·K)

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400.0 °C

25.4 W/(m·K)

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500.0 °C

25.7 W/(m·K)

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600.0 °C

25.9 W/(m·K)

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Thermal diffusivity

20.0 °C

7.6 mm²/s

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100.0 °C

6.6 mm²/s

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200.0 °C

6.1 mm²/s

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300.0 °C

5.8 mm²/s

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400.0 °C

5.3 mm²/s

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500.0 °C

4.8 mm²/s

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600.0 °C

4.1 mm²/s

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Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValue

Electrical resistivity

20.0 °C

5.59E-7 Ω·m

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100.0 °C

6.4E-7 Ω·m

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200.0 °C

7.32E-7 Ω·m

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300.0 °C

8.17E-7 Ω·m

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400.0 °C

8.97E-7 Ω·m

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500.0 °C

9.74E-7 Ω·m

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600.0 °C

1.05E-6 Ω·m

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Chemical properties

PropertyValue

Carbon

0.08 - 0.12 %

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Chromium

12 - 14 %

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Phosphorus

0.05 %

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Silicon

1 %

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Sulfur

0.03 %

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