EN 10028-3 Grade P355NL1 normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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Description

Cryogenic weldable fine grain steel for pressure vessel construction.

Related Standards

Equivalent Materials

This material data has been provided by WIAM.

"Typical" values were obtained via a literature search. "Predicted" values were imputed via artificial intelligence technology. While we have placed significant efforts in ensuring data accuracy, "typical" and "predicted" data should be considered indicative and verified by appropriate material testing. Please do contact us if additional information on the the predicted data method is required.
All metrics apply to room temperature unless otherwise stated. SI units used unless otherwise stated.
Equivalent standards are similar to one or more standards provided by the supplier. Some equivalent standards may be stricter whereas others may be outside the bounds of the original standard.

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Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValueConditionRelated StandardsShape

Density

20 °C

7.83 - 7.84 g/cm³

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

7.83 g/cm³

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

7.84 g/cm³

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueConditionRelated StandardsShapeComment

Elastic modulus

-100 °C

217 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

212 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

100 °C

207 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

200 °C

199 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

300 °C

192 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

400 °C

184 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

500 °C

175 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

600 °C

164 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

Elongation

17.1 %

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Predicted Value, A80

17.2 %

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Predicted Value, A80 Transverse

17.8 %

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Predicted Value, A200

19.8 %

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Predicted Value, Transverse

20.6 %

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Predicted Value, A50

21.2 %

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Predicted Value, A5

20 °C

20 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Sheet, Flat

20 °C

21 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

22 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

Hardness, Brinell

242 [-]

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Predicted Value, Transverse

Poisson's ratio

0.29 [-]

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Typical for Low Carbon Steel

Reduction of area

39.0 %

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Predicted Value

43.7 %

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Predicted Value, Transverse

Shear modulus

82 GPa

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Typical for Low Carbon Steel

Shear strength

512.1 MPa

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Predicted Value

Tensile strength

20 °C

440 - 590 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Sheet, Flat

20 °C

450 - 630 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

450 - 610 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

450 - 600 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

450 - 590 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

460 - 630 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

460 - 610 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

460 - 600 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

460 - 590 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

470 - 630 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

470 - 610 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

470 - 600 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

470 - 590 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

490 - 630 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

490 - 610 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

490 - 600 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

490 - 590 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

Yield strength

260.5 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP1

299.8 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP1 Transverse

365.9 MPa

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Predicted Value, Transverse

371 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP02

458.4 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP02 Transverse

459.6 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP05

464 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP002

20 °C

285 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Sheet, Flat

20 °C

295 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

305 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

315 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

335 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

345 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

355 MPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueConditionRelated StandardsShapeComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100 °C

1.08e-05 1/K

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

1.19e-05 1/K

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

100 °C

1.25e-05 1/K

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

200 °C

1.3e-05 1/K

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

300 °C

1.36e-05 1/K

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

400 °C

1.41e-05 1/K

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

500 °C

1.45e-05 1/K

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

600 °C

1.49e-05 1/K

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

Max service temperature

-60 °C

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

Long

500 °C

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Typical for Carbon Steel

Melting point

1480 - 1526 °C

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Typical for Low Carbon Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100 °C

423 J/(kg·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

430 J/(kg·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

430 - 461 J/(kg·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

461 J/(kg·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

100 °C

479 J/(kg·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

200 °C

499 J/(kg·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

300 °C

517 J/(kg·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

400 °C

536 J/(kg·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

500 °C

558 J/(kg·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

600 °C

587 J/(kg·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

Thermal conductivity

-100 °C

37.6 W/(m·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

42 W/(m·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

42 - 42.2 W/(m·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

42.2 W/(m·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

100 °C

43.2 W/(m·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

200 °C

42.9 W/(m·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

300 °C

41.2 W/(m·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

400 °C

39.1 W/(m·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

500 °C

36.6 W/(m·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

600 °C

34.1 W/(m·K)

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

Thermal diffusivity

-100 °C

12.9 mm²/s

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

11.7 mm²/s

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

100 °C

11.2 mm²/s

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

200 °C

10.3 mm²/s

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

300 °C

9.4 mm²/s

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

400 °C

8.3 mm²/s

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

500 °C

7.1 mm²/s

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

600 °C

5.7 mm²/s

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValueConditionRelated StandardsShapeComment

Electrical conductivity

5 S/m

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Predicted Value

Electrical resistivity

-100 °C

1.82e-07 Ω·m

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

2.47e-07 - 2.5e-07 Ω·m

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

2.47e-07 Ω·m

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

20 °C

2.5e-07 Ω·m

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

100 °C

2.96e-07 Ω·m

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

200 °C

3.68e-07 Ω·m

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

300 °C

4.55e-07 Ω·m

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

400 °C

5.56e-07 Ω·m

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

500 °C

6.75e-07 Ω·m

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat

600 °C

8.13e-07 Ω·m

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EN 10028-3

Flat

Magnetic

PropertyValueComment

Curie temperature

770 °C

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Typical for Low Carbon Steel

Chemical properties

PropertyValueConditionRelated StandardsShape

Aluminium

0.02 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat, Sheet

Carbon

0.18 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat, Sheet

Chromium

0.3 %

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EN 10028-3

Flat, Sheet

Copper

0.3 %

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EN 10028-3

Flat, Sheet

Manganese

1.1 - 1.7 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat, Sheet

Molybdenum

0.08 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

EN 10028-3

Flat, Sheet

Nickel

0.5 %

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EN 10028-3

Flat, Sheet

Niobium

0.05 %

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EN 10028-3

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Nitrogen

0.012 %

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EN 10028-3

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Phosphorus

0.025 %

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EN 10028-3

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Silicon

0.5 %

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EN 10028-3

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Sulfur

0.015 %

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EN 10028-3

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Titanium

0.03 %

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EN 10028-3

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Vanadium

0.1 %

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Technological properties

Property
Supplier Disclaimer

The given information is a rough description and some properties can depend on various factors such as product thickness. Please contact the supplier or refer to the related norm or standard for further information.