EN 10025-2 Grade S235J0 normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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Description

The hot rolled, unalloyed quality steel S235J0 is applicated for welding constructions. The steel is not intended for heat treatment. Stress relieving annealing is allowed. Products in the delivery condition +N may be hot formed and/or normalized after delivery. For long products and continuous rolled flats the delivery condition is up to the producer +AR, +N or +M. The delivery condition of four-high rolled sheet is also up to the producer and may be +AR or +N. Both conditions can be ordered. For this steel are available (mat. no 1.0115, S235J0C) grades for folding, roll forming to shape and cold drawing.

Related Standards

Equivalent Materials

This material data has been provided by WIAM.

"Typical" values were obtained via a literature search. "Predicted" values were imputed via artificial intelligence technology. While we have placed significant efforts in ensuring data accuracy, "typical" and "predicted" data should be considered indicative and verified by appropriate material testing. Please do contact us if additional information on the the predicted data method is required.
All metrics apply to room temperature unless otherwise stated. SI units used unless otherwise stated.
Equivalent standards are similar to one or more standards provided by the supplier. Some equivalent standards may be stricter whereas others may be outside the bounds of the original standard.

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Properties

General

PropertyTemperatureValueConditionRelated StandardsShape

Density

20 °C

7.85 g/cm³

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Mechanical

PropertyTemperatureValueConditionRelated StandardsShapeComment

Elastic modulus

-100 °C

217 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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20 °C

212 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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100 °C

207 GPa

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200 °C

199 GPa

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300 °C

192 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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400 °C

184 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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500 °C

175 GPa

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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600 °C

164 GPa

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Elongation

18.3 %

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Predicted Value, A200

21.5 %

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Predicted Value, A5

25.2 %

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Predicted Value, A50

20 °C

15 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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A80 Transverse

20 °C

16 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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A80 Transverse

20 °C

17 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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A80 Transverse

20 °C

17 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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A80

20 °C

18 %

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A80 Transverse

20 °C

18 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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A80

20 °C

19 %

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A80 Transverse

20 °C

19 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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A80

20 °C

20 %

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A80

20 °C

21 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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A80

20 °C

21 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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Transverse

20 °C

21 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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20 °C

22 %

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Transverse

20 °C

22 %

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20 °C

23 %

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Transverse

20 °C

24 %

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Transverse

20 °C

24 %

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normalized or normalized formed (+N)

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20 °C

25 %

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20 °C

26 %

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Hardness, Brinell

246 [-]

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Predicted Value, Transverse

Poisson's ratio

20 °C

0.284 [-]

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Reduction of area

43.5 %

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Predicted Value, Transverse

51.1 %

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Predicted Value

Shear modulus

82 GPa

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Typical for Low Carbon Steel

Shear strength

490.9 MPa

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Predicted Value

Tensile strength

20 °C

340 - 510 MPa

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20 °C

340 - 500 MPa

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20 °C

340 - 490 MPa

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20 °C

350 - 510 MPa

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20 °C

350 - 500 MPa

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20 °C

350 - 490 MPa

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20 °C

360 - 510 MPa

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20 °C

360 - 500 MPa

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20 °C

360 - 490 MPa

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Yield strength

246.9 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP1

274.8 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP05

279.5 MPa

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Predicted Value, Transverse

311.8 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP1 Transverse

331.9 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP02

446.8 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP02 Transverse

470 MPa

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Predicted Value, RP002

20 °C

175 MPa

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20 °C

185 MPa

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20 °C

195 MPa

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20 °C

215 MPa

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20 °C

225 MPa

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20 °C

235 MPa

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Thermal

PropertyTemperatureValueConditionRelated StandardsShapeComment

Coefficient of thermal expansion

-100 °C

1.08e-05 1/K

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20 °C

1.19e-05 1/K

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100 °C

1.25e-05 1/K

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200 °C

1.3e-05 1/K

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300 °C

1.36e-05 1/K

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400 °C

1.41e-05 1/K

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500 °C

1.45e-05 1/K

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600 °C

1.49e-05 1/K

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Max service temperature

437.1 °C

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Predicted Value, Long

500 °C

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Typical for Carbon Steel

Melting point

1480 - 1526 °C

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Typical for Low Carbon Steel

Specific heat capacity

-100 °C

423 J/(kg·K)

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20 °C

461 J/(kg·K)

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100 °C

479 J/(kg·K)

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200 °C

499 J/(kg·K)

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300 °C

517 J/(kg·K)

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400 °C

536 J/(kg·K)

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500 °C

558 J/(kg·K)

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600 °C

587 J/(kg·K)

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Thermal conductivity

20 °C

57.5 W/(m·K)

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100 °C

55.7 W/(m·K)

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200 °C

51.9 W/(m·K)

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300 °C

47.6 W/(m·K)

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400 °C

43.4 W/(m·K)

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500 °C

39.6 W/(m·K)

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600 °C

36 W/(m·K)

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Thermal diffusivity

20 °C

15.9 mm²/s

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100 °C

14.3 mm²/s

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200 °C

12.5 mm²/s

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300 °C

10.8 mm²/s

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400 °C

9.2 mm²/s

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500 °C

7.6 mm²/s

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600 °C

6.1 mm²/s

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Electrical

PropertyTemperatureValueConditionRelated StandardsShapeComment

Electrical conductivity

7 S/m

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Predicted Value

Electrical resistivity

20 °C

1.1e-07 Ω·m

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100 °C

2.3e-07 Ω·m

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200 °C

3.04e-07 Ω·m

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300 °C

3.94e-07 Ω·m

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400 °C

5.01e-07 Ω·m

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500 °C

6.25e-07 Ω·m

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600 °C

7.7e-07 Ω·m

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Magnetic

PropertyValueComment

Curie temperature

770 °C

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Typical for Low Carbon Steel

Chemical properties

PropertyValueConditionRelated StandardsShape

Carbon

0.17 %

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Copper

0.55 %

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Manganese

1.4 %

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Nitrogen

0.012 %

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Phosphorus

0.03 %

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Sulfur

0.03 %

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